How are tire strategies decided during a Formula 1 race?

In Formula 1 racing, tire strategy is a critical element to achieving success during a race. The right tire strategy can make the difference between winning and losing. The teams decide on the tire strategy based on various factors such as track conditions, weather forecast, and the predicted number of laps of the race.

There are three types of tires available to the teams: soft, medium, and hard. The soft tires are good for faster lap times, but they wear out faster than the other two types. The medium tires have a balanced performance and can last longer than the soft tires. The hard tires have a slower lap time but are the most durable.

At the start of the race, each driver has a set of tires. During the race, they have the option to change tires, depending on the tire strategy decided by the team. The teams monitor the tire wear and adjust the strategy accordingly. The strategy can include factors like whether to go for a one-stop or a two-stop race, which tires to use when, and how long to run each set of tires.

The teams use computer simulations to predict the performance of each tire compound and to decide which tire strategy would give them an advantage in the race. However, factors like safety car periods, track position, and the driver's performance can also influence the tire strategy during the race.