How did the ancient Egyptians use makeup and cosmetics?

Ancient Egyptians are well known for their use of makeup and cosmetics, which they used for both practical and decorative purposes. They believed that makeup had magical powers and could protect them from evil spirits and the sun's harmful rays. They also used makeup to enhance their beauty and as a form of social status.

One of the most iconic makeup looks of ancient Egypt is the use of kohl, a black powder made from lead sulfide or other minerals, which was used to outline the eyes and create a dramatic, almond-shaped effect. Kohl was also believed to have medicinal properties and was used to treat eye infections and reduce inflammation.

Ancient Egyptians also used a variety of other cosmetics, including red ochre, a pigment made from clay, which was used to color the lips and cheeks. Henna was used to dye hair and nails, and to create intricate designs on the skin. Frankincense and myrrh were used as perfumes, and beeswax was used to create hair pomades and to protect the skin from the harsh desert climate.

Makeup and cosmetics played an important role in ancient Egyptian society, and their use was not limited to women. Men also used makeup, particularly kohl, to enhance their appearance and protect their eyes from the sun. The use of makeup and cosmetics in ancient Egypt was a complex and sophisticated art, and many of the techniques and products used are still used in modern makeup and beauty products today.