How did the Babylonians view the concept of time and how did they measure it?

The Babylonians had a unique concept of time and were among the first civilizations to develop a sophisticated system for measuring it. They believed that time was cyclical, and that events repeated themselves in cycles. They also believed that time was a manifestation of the gods, and that it was closely tied to the movement of the stars and planets. As a result, they viewed astronomy and timekeeping as closely related disciplines.

The Babylonians used a variety of methods to measure time, including sundials, water clocks, and sandglasses. The most accurate method of timekeeping was the water clock, which used a regulated flow of water to measure time. They also divided the day and night into twelve equal parts, which varied in length depending on the time of year. This system was later adopted by the Greeks, and eventually became the basis for the modern system of timekeeping.