How did the French Revolution influence the development of French tourism and cultural diplomacy?

The French Revolution, which lasted from 1789 to 1799, was a major turning point in French history that had a profound impact on the development of French tourism and cultural diplomacy. The Revolution brought about significant changes in French society, including the rise of the middle class and the spread of democratic ideas, which in turn led to the development of new forms of cultural expression and artistic movements.

One of the most significant ways in which the French Revolution impacted tourism in France was through the establishment of the modern concept of the Grand Tour. Prior to the Revolution, the Grand Tour was primarily reserved for wealthy aristocrats who traveled to France and other European countries to study art and culture. However, with the rise of the middle class and the democratization of travel, the Grand Tour became more accessible to a wider range of people.

The French Revolution also had a profound impact on the development of cultural diplomacy in France. In the aftermath of the Revolution, the French government sought to use culture as a means of promoting French values and ideals abroad. This led to the creation of institutions like the French Academy in Rome and the French School in Athens, which were established to promote French culture and education in other countries.