How did the Turkish War of Independence impact the relationship between Turkey and the United States?

The Turkish War of Independence, which lasted from 1919 to 1923, was a significant event in the history of Turkey and had a major impact on its relationship with the United States. Before the war, the US had a largely positive relationship with the Ottoman Empire, of which Turkey was a part. However, after World War I, the Ottoman Empire collapsed, and the US recognized Turkey as a separate country in 1923 after the Treaty of Lausanne was signed.

The Turkish War of Independence was fought between Turkish nationalists and the Allied Powers, who wanted to partition the Ottoman Empire. The war was a success for the Turks, who were led by Mustafa Kemal Ataturk, and resulted in the establishment of the modern Turkish state. The US provided some support to the Turkish nationalists during the war, but it was limited.

After the war, the relationship between Turkey and the US improved, primarily because the US recognized Turkey as a sovereign state. The two countries began to cooperate on a number of issues, including security, trade, and cultural exchange. During World War II, Turkey played a critical role as a US ally, and the two countries continued to work together throughout the Cold War.

Today, the relationship between Turkey and the US is complex and often troubled. However, the legacy of the Turkish War of Independence and the recognition of Turkey as a sovereign state played a significant role in shaping the relationship between the two countries.