How does the parliamentary system of Canada differ from the presidential system of the US?

The parliamentary system of Canada and the presidential system of the US differ in many ways. The main difference is the way in which the government is formed and how the head of state is selected. In the parliamentary system, the government is formed by the party or coalition of parties that has the majority of seats in the parliament. The leader of this party becomes the Prime Minister, who is the head of government. The head of state is the monarch, who is represented in Canada by the Governor General.

On the other hand, the US has a presidential system, in which the President is both the head of government and head of state. The President is elected directly by the people for a fixed term of four years and has executive powers that are separate from the legislative branch of government. The US also has a separation of powers between the three branches of government: the legislative, executive, and judiciary branches.

Another major difference is the role of political parties. In Canada, parties have more influence because the Prime Minister is chosen from the majority party in parliament. In the US, the President is elected independently of any political party and does not have to be a member of any party.

Overall, the parliamentary system of Canada is more centralized and focuses on the party in power, while the presidential system of the US is more decentralized and has a stronger separation of powers.