How have the volcanoes in Turkey been represented in art, literature, and popular culture?

Turkey is home to several active and dormant volcanoes, which have been a source of fascination for artists, writers, and filmmakers for centuries. From ancient myths and legends to contemporary novels and films, these volcanoes have been featured in various forms of art, literature, and popular culture.

One of the most famous volcanoes in Turkey is Mount Erciyes, located in the central province of Kayseri. In ancient mythology, the volcano was believed to be the forge of the god Hephaestus, who created weapons and armor for the gods. In literature, Mount Erciyes has been mentioned in several works, including the 11th-century epic poem “Shahnameh” by Ferdowsi.

Another well-known volcano in Turkey is Mount Nemrut, located in southeastern Turkey. The volcano is known for its summit, which is home to the ancient Mount Nemrut tomb sanctuary, a UNESCO World Heritage site. The sanctuary features several large statues, including those of King Antiochus I Theos of Commagene and various gods and goddesses.

In popular culture, Turkish volcanoes have been featured in several films and TV shows. For example, the 2012 Turkish film “Yeralti” (Underground) tells the story of a man who lives in a small village near Mount Erciyes and becomes obsessed with the volcano. The film explores the relationship between the man and the volcano, and how it affects his life and the lives of those around him.