What are the differences between the Satmar and Chabad branches of Hasidic Judaism?

Hasidic Judaism is a branch of Orthodox Judaism that originated in Eastern Europe in the 18th century. The Satmar and Chabad are two of the largest and most well-known groups within the Hasidic community.

The Satmar Hasidic group was founded in Satu Mare, Transylvania in 1905. The Satmar community is known for their strict adherence to traditional Hasidic practices and beliefs. They believe that the Jewish people should be separate from the rest of the world and should not interact with non-Jewish people. Satmar Hasidim are also known for their opposition to Zionism, which they see as a secular movement that goes against the traditional Jewish belief in waiting for the coming of the Messiah to return to the land of Israel.

The Chabad-Lubavitch Hasidic group was founded in the town of Lubavitch, Russia in the late 18th century. The Chabad community is known for their outreach efforts and their emphasis on studying the Torah and Jewish mysticism. They believe that every Jew has a spark of divinity within them, and that it is the mission of every Jew to reveal and elevate that spark through their actions and study.

The Satmar and Chabad Hasidic groups differ in many ways, including their beliefs, practices, and attitudes towards the outside world. While the Satmar community emphasizes strict adherence to traditional Hasidic practices and a separation from non-Jewish people, the Chabad community emphasizes outreach and the importance of studying the Torah and Jewish mysticism.