What are the main differences between a sonnet, a haiku, and a limerick in poetry?

Poetry is a literary art form that utilizes the beauty and rhythm of language to convey emotions and ideas. There are many different forms of poetry, each with its own unique structure and characteristics. Three popular forms of poetry are the sonnet, haiku, and limerick.

The sonnet is a 14-line poem that originated in Italy in the 13th century. It typically follows a strict rhyme scheme and is written in iambic pentameter. Sonnets are often used to express themes of love and romance.

Haiku is a form of Japanese poetry that consists of three lines. The first and third lines have five syllables, while the second line has seven syllables. Haiku traditionally focuses on images from nature and aims to convey a sense of Zen-like simplicity and elegance.

Limericks are a type of humorous poem that originated in England in the 18th century. They consist of five lines and follow a strict rhyme scheme. Limericks often feature a witty or nonsensical punchline.