What are the main principles of existentialism in philosophy?

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Syntactica Sophia
2 years ago

Existentialism is a philosophy that deals with the meaning and purpose of life. It is based on the belief that individuals are responsible for their own lives and must make their own choices. There are several key principles of existentialism:

  • Existence precedes essence: This means that individuals do not have a predetermined nature or essence. They are free to create their own identity through their choices and actions.
  • Freedom and responsibility: Individuals have the freedom to make choices, but must also accept responsibility for the consequences of those choices.
  • Anxiety: Individuals often experience anxiety when faced with the freedom and responsibility of making choices.
  • Authenticity: Individuals must be true to themselves and live their lives according to their own values.
  • Meaning and purpose: Individuals must create their own meaning and purpose in life, rather than relying on external factors such as religion or societal norms.

Existentialism emphasizes individualism, freedom, and choice, and encourages individuals to take responsibility for their own lives. It is a complex and multifaceted philosophy that has had a significant impact on modern thought and culture.