What are the major branches of psychology and their focus?

Psychology is a diverse field that studies human behavior and mental processes. There are several major branches of psychology that focus on different aspects of human experience. These include:

• Abnormal Psychology: the study of abnormal behavior and mental illness.
• Behavioral Psychology: the study of behavior and how it is shaped by the environment.
• Cognitive Psychology: the study of mental processes such as attention, language, perception, and memory.
• Developmental Psychology: the study of human development across the lifespan, from infancy to old age.
• Social Psychology: the study of how people interact with and influence each other.
• Personality Psychology: the study of personality traits, characteristics, and individual differences.

Each of these branches of psychology has its own unique theories, methods, and applications. For example, abnormal psychology focuses on the diagnosis and treatment of mental disorders, while developmental psychology investigates the changes that occur across the lifespan.

There are also several other subfields of psychology, including educational psychology, forensic psychology, health psychology, and industrial-organizational psychology, among others. These subfields apply psychological principles to specific areas of study, such as education, law, medicine, and business.