What are the most common literary devices used in poetry?

Poetry is a literary form that is known for its creative use of language, rhythm, and imagery. In order to create meaning and convey emotions, poets often use various literary devices. Some of the most common literary devices used in poetry are:

• Metaphor: A comparison of two dissimilar things to suggest a similarity between them.
• Simile: A comparison of two things using 'like' or 'as'.
• Personification: Giving human qualities to non-human objects or animals.
• Alliteration: Repetition of the same sound at the beginning of consecutive words.
• Assonance: Repetition of vowel sounds in a line or stanza.
• Consonance: Repetition of consonant sounds in a line or stanza.
• Imagery: Use of sensory details to create mental images for the reader.

These literary devices are used to create an emotional impact on the reader and to convey meaning in a more vivid and memorable way. By using literary devices, poets can make their poetry more interesting and engaging, while also adding depth and complexity to their work.