What are the primary functions of the three types of neurons?

Neurons are specialized cells that are the basic building blocks of the nervous system. They are responsible for processing and transmitting information through electrical and chemical signals. There are three main types of neurons, each with a distinct function:

• Sensory neurons: These neurons are responsible for receiving sensory input from the body and transmitting it to the brain. They are specialized to detect various types of stimuli, such as light, sound, touch, and temperature. Sensory neurons are found in the peripheral nervous system (PNS).
• Interneurons: These neurons are responsible for processing and integrating information received from sensory neurons. They are located in the brain and spinal cord and act as a bridge between sensory and motor neurons.
• Motor neurons: These neurons are responsible for transmitting signals from the brain and spinal cord to the muscles and glands. They are specialized to control movement and are found in the PNS.