What impact has Brexit had on the UK's immigration policies?

Brexit, or the UK's exit from the European Union, has had a significant impact on the country's immigration policies. Prior to Brexit, EU citizens had the right to live and work in the UK without needing a visa or work permit. However, since the end of the Brexit transition period on December 31, 2020, EU citizens are now subject to the same immigration rules as non-EU citizens.

One of the biggest changes resulting from Brexit is the introduction of the UK's new points-based immigration system, which applies to all foreign nationals, including EU citizens. Under this system, individuals are assigned points based on their qualifications, skills, and job offers. Only those who meet the minimum point threshold are eligible to apply for a visa to live and work in the UK.

Brexit has also led to changes in the UK's family reunion rules, which now only apply to close family members of British citizens or those with settled status in the UK. EU citizens who were living in the UK before December 31, 2020, and wish to remain in the UK must apply for settled or pre-settled status under the EU Settlement Scheme.

Overall, Brexit has resulted in significant changes to the UK's immigration policies, particularly in relation to EU citizens. While the long-term impact of these changes remains to be seen, they are likely to have a significant impact on the UK's workforce and economy.