What is the difference between history and mythology?

History and mythology are both ways to understand the past, but they are different in several important ways. History is a scholarly study of the past based on facts, evidence, and rigorous analysis. It seeks to provide an accurate, objective, and verifiable account of what happened in the past.

Mythology, on the other hand, is a collection of stories and legends that are often based on real events but also contain elements of imagination, metaphor, and symbolism. Mythology seeks to explain the origins of the world, natural phenomena, and human behavior. It often features gods, heroes, and supernatural beings, and is often associated with a particular culture or religion.

The main difference between history and mythology is that history is concerned with what actually happened, while mythology is concerned with what people believe happened or how they explain what happened. History is based on verifiable evidence and is subject to revision as new evidence is discovered, while mythology is not based on evidence and is not subject to revision in the same way.