What is the Fish River Canyon and why is it significant?

The Fish River Canyon is one of the most spectacular natural wonders in Namibia and is considered to be the second largest canyon in the world. Located in the southern part of the country, the canyon is approximately 160 km long, up to 27 km wide, and up to 550 meters deep. The canyon was formed over millions of years by the erosion of the Fish River, which is the longest river in Namibia.

The Fish River Canyon is significant not only for its size but also for its geological and ecological features. The canyon is home to a variety of plants and animals, some of which are endemic to the area. The geology of the canyon is also unique, with exposed rocks that date back over a billion years.

For visitors, the Fish River Canyon offers breathtaking views, hiking trails, and the opportunity to see wildlife such as baboons, mountain zebras, and kudus. There are several lookout points along the canyon rim that provide stunning views, including the popular Hells Bend viewpoint. Hiking the Fish River Canyon is also a popular activity, although it requires a permit and should only be attempted by experienced hikers.