What is the Great Barrier Reef Marine Park and why is it significant?

The Great Barrier Reef Marine Park is a protected area located in Queensland, Australia. It covers an area of approximately 344,000 square kilometers and includes over 3,000 individual coral reefs, making it the world's largest coral reef system. It is also home to a diverse range of marine species, including whales, dolphins, turtles, and over 1,500 species of fish.

The Great Barrier Reef Marine Park is significant for several reasons. Firstly, it is one of the most biodiverse ecosystems in the world, and its protection is vital for the preservation of marine life. Secondly, it is a major tourist attraction, with over two million visitors every year, generating over $6 billion in revenue for the Australian economy. Thirdly, it has significant cultural and spiritual importance for the Indigenous peoples of the area, who have lived in the region for over 60,000 years.

The Great Barrier Reef Marine Park was established in 1975, and its management is overseen by the Great Barrier Reef Marine Park Authority. The Authority's role is to ensure the sustainable use and protection of the marine park, balancing the needs of the environment with the interests of the tourism industry and local communities.