What is the Kudremukh National Park and why is it significant?

Kudremukh National Park is a protected area located in the Western Ghats range of Karnataka, India. It is spread over an area of about 600 square kilometers and is one of the largest protected areas in the Western Ghats. The park gets its name from the Kudremukh peak, which is the highest peak in the region.

The park is significant for its rich biodiversity and unique ecosystem. It is home to several species of flora and fauna, including endangered species like the lion-tailed macaque, Malabar civet, and great Indian hornbill. The park also serves as a catchment area for three important rivers - the Tunga, Bhadra, and Nethravathi - and is a vital source of water for the surrounding areas.

The park was declared a national park in 1987 and is managed by the Forest Department of Karnataka. It is a popular destination for nature enthusiasts, trekkers, and wildlife photographers. The park offers several trekking trails and camping facilities, allowing visitors to explore the wilderness and experience the rich biodiversity of the Western Ghats.

Kudremukh National Park is also significant for its efforts towards conservation and sustainable development. The park has implemented several conservation programs aimed at protecting endangered species and preserving the delicate ecosystem of the Western Ghats. It also works closely with local communities to promote sustainable tourism and provide livelihood opportunities for the people living in the area.