What is the role of bees in agriculture and how do farmers protect them?

Bees play a crucial role in agriculture by pollinating crops, which is essential for the growth of fruits, vegetables, and nuts. Without bees, many of the foods we eat would be in short supply and more expensive. According to the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, about 75% of global food crops depend, at least in part, on pollination by bees and other insects.

Unfortunately, bee populations have been declining in recent years due to habitat loss, pesticide use, and other factors. To protect bees and ensure their continued pollination services, many farmers are implementing practices to support bee health and habitat. Some examples of these practices include:

• Planting cover crops that provide food and habitat for bees
• Reducing or eliminating the use of pesticides
• Leaving areas of natural habitat, like hedgerows and wildflower meadows, undisturbed

In addition to these practices, some farmers are also keeping bees themselves, which can help support local bee populations and provide an additional source of income.