What is the role of religion in High Fantasy literature?

Religion often plays a significant role in High Fantasy literature, contributing to the creation of complex and fully-realized fictional worlds. In many High Fantasy novels, religion is used to provide a sense of history and depth to the story, as well as to explore important themes such as power, morality, and the human condition.

One of the most common uses of religion in High Fantasy is to create a mythology that explains the world's creation, history, and natural laws. For example, J.R.R. Tolkien's The Lord of the Rings features a complex mythology, complete with a creation story, a pantheon of gods, and various magical creatures. This mythology serves to provide a sense of depth and history to the world of Middle Earth, while also exploring important themes such as the nature of good and evil, the corrupting influence of power, and the role of free will in human destiny.

In addition to creating a mythology, religion in High Fantasy can also be used to explore the role of morality and ethics in the story's world. In many High Fantasy novels, religion serves as a moral compass for the characters, providing a set of guidelines that govern their behavior and decision-making. For example, in C.S. Lewis' The Chronicles of Narnia, the character of Aslan represents a Christ-like figure who provides a moral framework for the story's characters.

Religion in High Fantasy can also be used to explore important social and political issues. For example, in George R.R. Martin's A Song of Ice and Fire, religion is used to explore issues such as the corrupting influence of power, the role of women in society, and the relationship between religion and politics.

Overall, religion plays a complex and multifaceted role in High Fantasy literature, contributing to the creation of rich and fully-realized fictional worlds while also exploring important themes and issues.