What is the role of the narrator in literature?

In literature, the narrator is the person who tells the story or provides information about events and characters in the story. The narrator's role is important because they can shape the reader's understanding of the story and its characters. The narrator's perspective, or point of view, can affect how the story is interpreted and how the characters are perceived.

There are several types of narrators in literature. A first-person narrator is a character in the story who tells the story from their point of view. This type of narrator can provide a personal and intimate look into the story, but their perspective may be limited by their own biases and experiences. A third-person narrator is not a character in the story, but an outside observer who tells the story from an objective viewpoint. This type of narrator can provide a more objective view of the story, but may not have the same level of intimacy as a first-person narrator.

The narrator's role can also be used to create suspense, mystery, or irony in a story. By controlling the information that is revealed to the reader, the narrator can create tension and surprise, and keep the reader engaged with the story.

Overall, the narrator's role is an important aspect of literature that helps to shape the story and its characters, and can affect how the reader interprets and understands the narrative.