What is the Victoria Falls and why are they significant?

Victoria Falls is a spectacular waterfall on the Zambezi River, straddling the border between Zambia and Zimbabwe. Known locally as Mosi-oa-Tunya (the Smoke that Thunders), the falls are one of the largest and most impressive waterfalls in the world, measuring over a mile wide and over 350 feet high.

The falls were formed over two million years ago by the slow erosion of the basalt rock that makes up the Zambezi River basin. The falls are made up of five different sections, each with its own name and characteristics, including the Devil's Cataract, the Main Falls, and the Rainbow Falls.

The Victoria Falls are not only a stunning natural wonder, but also hold great cultural and historical significance. They have been an important site of human settlement for thousands of years, with evidence of Stone Age and Iron Age settlements in the area. They were first explored by Europeans in the late 19th century, and became a popular destination for tourists and adventurers in the early 20th century. Today, the Victoria Falls remain a major tourist attraction, drawing visitors from around the world to witness their awe-inspiring beauty and learn about the history and culture of the region.