What was IBM's role in the development of the modern computer?

IBM, or International Business Machines Corporation, played a significant role in the development of modern computers. In fact, IBM's early computers were some of the first to make use of electronic storage and processing capabilities, as well as the binary system that modern computers still rely on today.

IBM's first commercially successful computer was the IBM 701, which was released in 1952. This computer was designed for scientific and engineering calculations, and its success led to the development of a series of other computers by IBM. In the 1960s, IBM introduced the System/360, which was a groundbreaking computer architecture that allowed IBM computers to be compatible with each other. This made it possible for customers to upgrade their IBM computers without having to replace their software or hardware, and it helped to establish IBM as a leader in the computer industry.

Throughout the 1970s and 1980s, IBM continued to develop new computer technology, including the IBM PC, which was released in 1981. The IBM PC was a huge success and helped to establish the personal computer as a mainstream product. IBM's contributions to the development of modern computers have been significant, and the company continues to play an important role in the industry today.