What was the impact of the Abstract Expressionist movement on painting?

The Abstract Expressionist movement emerged in the United States in the 1940s and was characterized by its emphasis on spontaneous, automatic, and non-representational painting. Artists associated with this movement, such as Jackson Pollock, Mark Rothko, and Willem de Kooning, rejected the traditional emphasis on representation and instead focused on the physical act of painting itself, using techniques such as pouring, dripping, and splattering paint on the canvas.

The impact of the Abstract Expressionist movement on painting was profound. It paved the way for subsequent movements such as Color Field painting, Minimalism, and Conceptual art. Abstract Expressionism was also influential in bringing American art to the forefront of the international art scene, and many of its artists became celebrated figures in the art world.