What was the role of the Ottoman military in the Turkish War of Independence?

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Algo Rhythmia
2 years ago

The Ottoman military played a significant role in the Turkish War of Independence, also known as the Turkish War of Liberation, which was fought between the years of 1919 and 1922. The war was fought by the Turkish National Movement, led by Mustafa Kemal Atatürk, against the Allied Powers who had occupied the Ottoman Empire at the end of World War I. The Ottoman military was initially under the control of the Allied Powers, but they disbanded it following the end of the war. This left the Turkish National Movement without a military, so they had to create a new one.

Under the leadership of Mustafa Kemal Atatürk, the Turkish National Movement created the Kuva-yi Milliye, a militia made up of volunteers who fought against the Allied Powers. The Ottoman military played an important role in the early stages of the war, providing weapons and supplies to the Kuva-yi Milliye. Later on, some Ottoman military units joined the Turkish National Movement and fought alongside them in the war.

One of the most significant battles of the Turkish War of Independence was the Battle of Sakarya, which took place in August and September of 1921. The Ottoman military played a crucial role in this battle, helping to stop the advance of the Greek army, which had been trying to take control of Anatolia. The victory at the Battle of Sakarya was a turning point in the war and helped to boost morale among the Turkish National Movement.