What were the Macedonian Seleucid Empire's achievements in the field of agriculture?

The Macedonian Seleucid Empire was one of the Hellenistic states that emerged after the death of Alexander the Great. The empire spanned across parts of modern-day Asia, including Mesopotamia, Persia, and Syria. Under the empire's rule, there were several notable achievements in the field of agriculture.

The Seleucid Empire invested heavily in irrigation and infrastructure to support agricultural growth, which led to the cultivation of various crops such as barley, wheat, grapes, olives, and figs. They also encouraged the cultivation of cotton, which became a major crop in the empire. One of the empire's most significant agricultural achievements was the development of a complex system of canals and underground waterways called qanats, which allowed farmers to bring water to arid regions and produce crops.

Another important aspect of the Seleucid Empire's agricultural advancements was the introduction of new farming techniques, including crop rotation, fertilization, and the use of manure, which increased the productivity of the land. The empire also promoted the use of iron plows and other advanced farming tools, which made farming more efficient and effective.