Which ancient city in Turkey is famous for its well-preserved Roman ruins?
Ephesus is an ancient city in Turkey that is famous for its well-preserved Roman ruins. Located near the present-day city of Selcuk in the Izmir province of western Turkey, the city was once an important center of trade and culture in the ancient world.
The ruins of Ephesus include the Library of Celsus, the Temple of Hadrian, and the Great Theater, which could seat up to 25,000 people. The city was also home to one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World, the Temple of Artemis, which was destroyed by invading Goths in the 3rd century AD.
Ephesus was founded in the 10th century BC by Greek colonists, and it later became part of the Roman Empire in 129 BC. The city continued to prosper under Roman rule, and it was one of the largest cities in the Mediterranean world during the 1st and 2nd centuries AD.
Today, the ruins of Ephesus are one of Turkey's most popular tourist attractions, attracting millions of visitors each year. The site has been extensively restored and excavated over the years, and it provides a fascinating glimpse into the ancient world and the history of Turkey.
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