Which Turkish city was formerly known as Byzantium and Constantinople?
Istanbul is the Turkish city formerly known as Byzantium and Constantinople. Located on the Bosphorus Strait, Istanbul is the largest city in Turkey and one of the largest cities in the world, with a population of over 15 million people.
Founded as Byzantium in the 7th century BC, the city was later renamed Constantinople in honor of the Roman Emperor Constantine, who made it the new capital of the Roman Empire in AD 330. Under the Byzantine Empire, Constantinople became a center of art, culture, and commerce.
In 1453, Constantinople was conquered by the Ottoman Empire and became the capital of the Ottoman Empire, with the name Istanbul being adopted in the 20th century after the founding of the Turkish Republic. Today, Istanbul is a vibrant and cosmopolitan city, known for its rich history, stunning architecture, and unique blend of European and Asian culture.
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