Can cats get dementia or other cognitive issues as they age?

Yes, cats can develop dementia and other cognitive issues as they age. Feline cognitive dysfunction (FCD) is a common condition that affects cats as they get older, and is similar to Alzheimer's disease in humans.

Some of the signs of FCD include disorientation, confusion, changes in sleep patterns, decreased appetite, increased anxiety, and loss of interest in playing or grooming. The condition is caused by changes in the brain that result in a decline in cognitive function.

Although there is no cure for FCD, there are steps that pet owners can take to help manage the condition and improve their cat's quality of life. These include providing a structured routine, creating a calm and comfortable environment, and engaging in interactive play and puzzle games to help stimulate the brain.

Regular veterinary check-ups are also important, as cognitive issues can sometimes be a sign of other underlying health problems. Your veterinarian may be able to prescribe medication or supplements to help manage the symptoms of FCD.

If you notice any changes in your cat's behavior or cognitive function, it is important to consult with your veterinarian to determine the underlying cause and develop an appropriate treatment plan.