How did the founding fathers view the concept of majority rule?

The Founding Fathers of the United States believed in the concept of majority rule, but they also understood the importance of protecting the rights of the minority. They believed that a strong democracy required the participation of all citizens, and that the will of the majority should prevail in most cases.

However, they also recognized that unchecked majority rule could lead to the oppression of minority groups, and that protecting individual rights was a critical component of democratic government. To this end, they established a system of checks and balances, including the separation of powers, to prevent any one branch of government from becoming too powerful.

James Madison, one of the Founding Fathers, wrote in Federalist No. 10 that the Constitution was designed to protect the rights of minority factions against the tyranny of the majority. He believed that a large republic, with many diverse interests, would be less likely to fall prey to the passions of the majority than a small, homogenous community.