How do eagles contribute to the biodiversity of their habitats?

Eagles are apex predators and keystone species, which play an important role in maintaining the biodiversity and ecological balance of their habitats. As predators, they help to control the population of other species, especially rodents and other small mammals, which can cause damage to crops and other vegetation. By reducing the population of these prey species, eagles help to maintain a healthy balance between predators and prey, which is essential for the overall health of the ecosystem.

Furthermore, eagles also contribute to the nutrient cycling in their habitats, as they help to distribute nutrients across different areas through their feeding and nesting activities. This helps to enhance the soil quality and promote the growth of vegetation, which in turn supports a diverse range of animal and plant species.

Eagles also serve as indicators of the health of their ecosystems, as they are highly sensitive to changes in their habitats and food sources. Therefore, by monitoring the population and behavior of eagles, conservationists can gain valuable insights into the overall health and stability of their ecosystems.