#ecology

In an ecosystem, species interact with each other and their environment in various ways. These interactions can be categorized into three types:...    Read more

In an ecosystem, species interact with each other and their environment in various ways. These interactions can be categorized into three types:...    Read more

Sea birds have evolved a number of adaptations that enable them to find food in the open ocean. The ability to locate and capture prey is crucial to...    Read more

Grasslands are ecosystems dominated by grasses and herbaceous plants, and are found on every continent except for Antarctica. There are two main...    Read more

Ocean pollution is a major environmental problem that has a significant impact on marine life, including planktonic and benthic organisms. Planktonic...    Read more

Extinction is a natural process that has been occurring for millions of years, but today, the rate of extinction is higher than ever before. The...    Read more

Coral reefs are diverse and complex marine ecosystems formed by the calcium carbonate skeletons of coral polyps. There are several factors that...    Read more

Energy and nutrients flow through an ecosystem in a complex network of interactions between living organisms and the environment. The sun provides...    Read more

Ocean temperatures play a crucial role in the behavior and distribution of fish species. As ectothermic organisms, fish are unable to regulate their...    Read more

Interspecific interactions are interactions between different species in a community. These interactions can be positive, negative, or neutral. Here...    Read more