What are the differences between a secured and unsecured loan?

Loans are a common way for people to finance big purchases or unexpected expenses. There are two main types of loans: secured and unsecured loans. The key difference between the two is whether or not the borrower is required to put up collateral to guarantee the loan.

• Secured loans: These loans are backed by collateral, which is an asset that the lender can seize if the borrower defaults on the loan. Examples of collateral can include a home, car, or other valuable property. Because the lender has the security of the collateral, secured loans typically have lower interest rates than unsecured loans.
• Unsecured loans: These loans do not require any collateral, and are based solely on the borrower's creditworthiness. Because the lender has no security, unsecured loans typically have higher interest rates than secured loans. Examples of unsecured loans include personal loans, credit cards, and student loans.

When deciding between a secured and unsecured loan, it's important to consider your own financial situation and needs. If you have collateral to offer and are looking for a lower interest rate, a secured loan may be a good option. If you don't have collateral or are not willing to risk losing your assets, an unsecured loan may be a better choice.