What are the major events that led to the development of modern space exploration systems?

Modern space exploration systems have come a long way since the launch of the first artificial satellite, Sputnik 1, by the Soviet Union in 1957. Several major events have contributed to the development of space exploration systems that have enabled humans to explore the depths of space, including:

• The Space Race: The competition between the United States and the Soviet Union to develop space exploration technology spurred innovation and technological advancements.
• The Apollo Program: The goal of landing a man on the Moon by the end of the 1960s led to the development of the Saturn V rocket and other advanced technologies.
• The International Space Station: The ISS, a joint project between several countries, has provided a platform for conducting research and testing technology in space.
• The Space Shuttle Program: The reusable spacecraft helped to make space travel more routine and accessible.
• The Hubble Space Telescope: Launched in 1990, the Hubble has revolutionized our understanding of the universe and provided stunning images of deep space.

These major events and many other scientific and technological advancements have led to the development of modern space exploration systems that continue to push the boundaries of human knowledge and inspire future generations.