What is the Ayers Rock and why is it significant?

Ayers Rock, also known as Uluru, is a large sandstone rock formation in the southern part of the Northern Territory in central Australia. It is a sacred site to the local Anangu people, who have lived in the area for over 10,000 years. The rock is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and is one of Australia's most popular tourist attractions.

Uluru is about 1,142 feet (348 meters) high, and has a circumference of about 5.8 miles (9.4 kilometers). It is known for its reddish-brown color, which changes hue throughout the day as the sun moves across the sky. Ayers Rock is significant for several reasons, including its geological and cultural significance.

From a geological perspective, the rock is estimated to be around 600 million years old, and is made up of sandstone that was once part of an inland sea. The rock also has cultural significance, as it is considered a sacred site by the local Anangu people, who believe that the rock was created by their ancestors during Dreamtime, a period of creation in Aboriginal mythology.