What is the definition of the term 'narcissism' and what are some of its characteristics?
Narcissism is a personality trait characterized by a grandiose sense of self-importance, a need for admiration, and a lack of empathy for others. It is named after the Greek mythological figure Narcissus, who fell in love with his own reflection and was unable to look away from it.
People with narcissistic tendencies often have an exaggerated sense of their own abilities and achievements, and they may believe that they are entitled to special treatment. They may also have a preoccupation with fantasies of power, success, and attractiveness.
Other characteristics of narcissism include a lack of empathy for others, a tendency to exploit or manipulate others for personal gain, and a hypersensitivity to criticism or perceived slights. Individuals with narcissistic personality disorder may struggle with maintaining healthy relationships, as their focus on their own needs and desires can make it difficult for them to connect with and understand others.
Narcissism is a personality trait in which a person is excessively preoccupied with their own self-image and needs. People who are narcissistic often have a grandiose sense of self-importance, a need for admiration, and a lack of empathy for others. They may also be arrogant, conceited, and self-centered.
Some of the characteristics of narcissism include:
- Grandiosity: Narcissists have an inflated sense of their own importance and abilities. They may believe that they are better than others, and they may expect special treatment.
- Need for admiration: Narcissists need to be admired and praised by others. They may constantly seek out compliments and attention, and they may become easily upset or angry when they do not receive it.
- Lack of empathy: Narcissists have difficulty understanding or caring about the feelings of others. They may be insensitive to the needs of others, and they may be quick to judge or criticize others.
- Entitlement: Narcissists believe that they deserve special treatment and that they are above the rules. They may be demanding and manipulative, and they may have a sense of superiority over others.
- Envy: Narcissists are often envious of others who they perceive to be better than them. They may be jealous of others' success, possessions, or relationships.
- Arrogant: Narcissists are often arrogant and conceited. They may believe that they are better than others, and they may be dismissive of others' opinions.
- Self-centered: Narcissists are often self-centered and self-absorbed. They may be more concerned with their own needs than the needs of others.
- Manipulative: Narcissists may be manipulative and controlling. They may use their charm or their authority to get what they want.
- Lack of accountability: Narcissists often lack accountability for their actions. They may blame others for their mistakes, and they may refuse to take responsibility for their behavior.
Narcissism can be a difficult personality trait to deal with. If you are in a relationship with a narcissist, it is important to set boundaries and to protect yourself from their manipulative behavior. If you are struggling with narcissism, it is important to seek professional help.
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