What is the Gulf of Aqaba and why is it significant?

The Gulf of Aqaba is a large body of water located in the northern tip of the Red Sea, bordered by the Sinai Peninsula and Saudi Arabia to the west and Jordan and Israel to the east. The gulf is approximately 180 kilometers (110 miles) long and 25 kilometers (15.5 miles) wide, with a maximum depth of 1,850 meters (6,070 feet).

The Gulf of Aqaba is significant for several reasons. First and foremost, it is home to a unique and diverse ecosystem of marine life, including over 1,000 species of fish, as well as coral reefs and other invertebrates. This has made the gulf a popular destination for snorkeling, scuba diving, and other water-based activities.

In addition to its ecological significance, the Gulf of Aqaba has played an important role in human history and commerce. It has been used as a shipping route since ancient times, connecting the Red Sea to the Mediterranean and beyond. The port of Aqaba, located at the northern end of the gulf, is one of Jordan's most important economic centers and a gateway to the Red Sea for goods bound for Europe, Asia, and Africa. Finally, the Gulf of Aqaba has also become a popular destination for tourism, with its warm waters, pristine beaches, and stunning scenery attracting visitors from around the world.