What is the Islamic view on war and peace?

The Islamic view on war and peace is rooted in the Quran, which teaches that peace is the ultimate goal, and that war is only allowed in self-defense. The Quran teaches that Muslims should strive for peace, and that they should not be aggressors, but that they should also be prepared to defend themselves against aggression.

The Quran also teaches that war should be conducted with restraint, and that non-combatants should not be harmed. In fact, the Quran forbids the killing of innocent people, including women, children, and the elderly. It also prohibits the destruction of crops, buildings, and other property.

The Islamic view on war and peace is not limited to the Quran, but is also reflected in the Hadith, which are the sayings and actions of the Prophet Muhammad. The Prophet taught that peace should be the goal, and that war should only be a last resort.

The Islamic concept of peace is not just the absence of war, but the establishment of justice and equality. The Quran teaches that Muslims should work towards establishing a just society, and that they should treat all people with kindness and respect, regardless of their religion or ethnicity.