What role did France play in the establishment of the United Nations?

France played a significant role in the establishment of the United Nations (UN), an intergovernmental organization that aims to promote international cooperation and maintain global peace and security.

France was one of the five permanent members of the UN Security Council, which was established in 1945 by the UN Charter. Along with the United States, the United Kingdom, China, and the Soviet Union, France was given the power to veto any substantive resolution of the Security Council. This gave France a significant influence over the UN's decision-making process, particularly in matters related to international security.

France also played an active role in the drafting of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights, which was adopted by the UN General Assembly in 1948. The declaration, which outlines the fundamental human rights that should be protected globally, was influenced by French thinkers and philosophers such as Montesquieu, Rousseau, and Voltaire.