What was the first significant controversy in the history of film?

Film has a long and storied history, with many controversies and debates surrounding the medium over the years. However, the first significant controversy in the history of film can be traced back to the release of the 1896 film, 'The Kiss.'

Directed by William Heise for Thomas Edison's film company, 'The Kiss' depicted a couple embracing and kissing for several seconds on screen. This was considered scandalous and provocative at the time, and the film was met with widespread outrage and condemnation from moral watchdogs and religious leaders.

'The Kiss' sparked a national debate about the morality of film, with many arguing that it was a corrupting influence on society and should be heavily censored or even banned outright. The controversy surrounding 'The Kiss' paved the way for future debates about censorship, artistic freedom, and the role of film in shaping public opinion.