What is the London Eye and why is it significant?

The London Eye is a giant Ferris wheel located on the South Bank of the River Thames in London, England. It stands at a height of 135 meters (443 feet) and has a diameter of 120 meters (394 feet), making it the largest Ferris wheel in Europe. The London Eye is also known as the Millennium Wheel, as it was built to celebrate the turn of the millennium in the year 2000.

The London Eye has become an iconic landmark of London and a popular tourist attraction, attracting over 3.5 million visitors every year. From the top of the wheel, visitors can enjoy panoramic views of London's skyline, including famous landmarks such as the Houses of Parliament, Buckingham Palace, and St. Paul's Cathedral.

The London Eye is also significant for its innovative design and engineering. Its distinctive design, with its sleek, modern, and elegant appearance, was created by the husband and wife team of David Marks and Julia Barfield. The wheel was constructed using advanced engineering techniques, including pre-fabricated steel sections and cantilevered support structures, which allowed it to be assembled on site in just six months.