What is the Panna National Park and why is it significant?

Panna National Park is a wildlife reserve located in the state of Madhya Pradesh in India. It covers an area of about 542 square kilometers and is known for its rich biodiversity, particularly the population of Bengal tigers. The park is home to various species of flora and fauna, including over 200 species of birds, and is a significant breeding site for the critically endangered Gharial crocodile.

The park's significance lies in its conservation efforts and success in bringing back the tiger population from the brink of extinction. In 2009, the park had lost all its tigers due to poaching, but with the help of various conservation efforts, the tiger population has been steadily increasing. The park has also implemented various measures to reduce human-wildlife conflicts and improve the livelihoods of local communities through eco-tourism.