What was the Ottoman Empire's system of government?
The Ottoman Empire was a vast and powerful state that existed for over six centuries, from the late 13th century until the early 20th century. It was founded by Osman I and emerged as a strong political entity under the rule of Mehmed II, who conquered Constantinople in 1453. The Ottoman Empire was ruled by a monarch, the sultan, who was the head of state and the supreme authority in the government.
The Ottoman Empire's system of government was based on a highly centralized administrative structure. The sultan had absolute power and was supported by a complex bureaucracy that administered the various provinces of the empire. The central government was divided into various departments, each of which was responsible for a specific aspect of administration, such as finance, justice, and defense.
The Ottoman Empire was also known for its system of devshirme, which involved the recruitment of young boys from Christian families in the Balkans to serve as soldiers or administrators in the Ottoman government. The devshirme system helped to ensure a steady supply of talented and loyal administrators, and was an important part of the Ottoman Empire's system of government.
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