Why is it necessary to have a Congress in the US political system?

The United States Congress is necessary for several reasons. It plays a crucial role in creating laws that govern the nation and ensuring that the government is accountable to the American people. Congress is made up of two parts, the Senate and the House of Representatives, and every state has an equal representation in the Senate, while representation in the House is based on population.

Congress has several important responsibilities, one of which is passing federal laws. Each year, Congress considers and proposes thousands of bills on issues ranging from taxes to national defense. Once a bill is signed into law by the president, it becomes a part of the legal framework that governs the country.

Congress also has the power of oversight, which means that it can hold the executive branch accountable for its actions. This includes overseeing government agencies, conducting investigations, and evaluating the effectiveness of federal programs. Congress has the power to impeach federal officials, including the President, and remove them from office if they violate the law or neglect their duties.

Finally, Congress has the power of the purse, which means that it controls the government's finances. This includes setting the budget, authorizing spending, and ensuring that tax dollars are spent responsibly. Congress can also use its spending power as a tool to influence policy decisions and hold government officials accountable for their actions.