Who was the French queen who was married to Louis XV?
Marie Leszczyńska was the queen of France and wife of Louis XV. She was born in Poland in 1703 and married Louis XV in 1725 at the age of 22. Marie was a devout Catholic and known for her charity work, but she was also criticized for her lack of political influence.
Marie and Louis XV had 10 children, but only a few survived infancy. Her eldest son, Louis, became the dauphin of France and later Louis XVI. Marie was known for her simplicity and modesty, and she did not engage in the extravagances of the French court. She was also a patron of the arts and supported many artists and musicians.
Marie Leszczyńska died in 1768 at the age of 65, having outlived her husband by 7 years. She was buried at the royal abbey of Saint-Denis.
Marie Leszczyńska was the Queen of France as the wife of King Louis XV from their marriage on 4 September 1725 until her death in 1768. She was the daughter of Stanisław I Leszczyński, the deposed King of Poland, and Catherine Opalińska. Her 42-years and 9 months service was the longest of any queen in French history. A devout Roman Catholic throughout her life, Marie was popular among the French people for her numerous charitable works and introduced many Polish customs to the royal court at Versailles.
Marie was born in Breslau, Silesia, on 23 June 1703. Her father, Stanisław Leszczyński, was elected King of Poland in 1704, but was deposed by Augustus II the Strong in 1709. The family fled to France, where they lived in exile.
In 1725, Marie was married to Louis XV, who was then the heir to the French throne. The marriage was arranged by the Duke of Bourbon, who was the Prime Minister of France at the time. The Duke of Bourbon hoped that the marriage would strengthen the French alliance with Poland.
Marie was a popular queen. She was known for her beauty, her kindness, and her piety. She was also a devoted mother to her ten children.
Marie died on 24 June 1768 at the age of 64. She was buried in the Basilica of Saint Denis.
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